Reported speech 1
Rewrite the sentences.
When we use reported speech, we are usually talking about the past. So verbs usually change to the past in reported speech.
But there are sometimes when what we report has happened in the simple past; in that case it can remain in simple past or change into past perfect.
For example:
Direct Speech |
Reported Speech |
Juan- What's wrong? Lucy- I'm worried. |
Juan- Lucy told me she was worried. |
Tony- I'm going to buy a new car. |
Francisco- Tony said he was going to buy a new car. |
Juan- Lucy has run a marathon. |
Tony- Juan said (that) Lucy had run a marathon. |
Tom said "I woke up feeling sick and so I stayed in bed." |
Tom said (that) he woke (or had woken) up feeling sick and so he stayed (or had stayed) in bed. |
DIRECT SPEECH VERB TENSE |
REPORTED SPEECH VERB TENSE |
Simple Present | Simple Past |
Simple Past |
Simple Past or Past Perfect |
Present Perfect | Past Perfect |
Past Perfect | Past Perfect |
Can | Could |
Could | Could |
Will | Would |
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